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The
written ministerial statement outlining the UK government's decision to ban
miraa was delivered today in the House of Commons by Home Secretary Theresa May
and in the House of Lords by Lord Taylor of Holbeach.
Basing
its decision on a report by the Advisory Council on the Misuse of Drugs
released in January, the government said although the ACMD recommended that
miraa should not be controlled there was evidence that the UK would become
a “single, regional hub for the illegal onward trafficking of khat” to
countries in Europe and North America that had outlawed the substance.
“Khat
continues to feature prominently amongst the health and social harms, such as
low attainment and family breakdown, cited by affected communities and the
police and local authorities working with them.” The ministerial statement
reads in part.
Plans
by Home Secretary Theresa May to ban miraa were reported in the UK Times on
Friday last week because of its potential links between its trade and Islamic
extremism. Miraa trade, it is suspected, funds terrorism activities in some
cases.
In
January, the UK government's Advisory Council on the Misuse of Drugs rejected
calls for a miraa ban on the basis that it could lead to health problems. In
refusing to outlaw the sale and use of miraa in that country, ACMD said at the
time that there was insufficient evidence to link its use to adverse health
problems.
Traders
had expressed fears over the proposal as the UK was Kenya’s sole market for
miraa with over after the Netherlands outlawed it last year with over 80
tonnes of miraa is exported to UK weekly.
"Miraa
is the only fresh cargo that is most expensively charged. Kenya Airways will
also be the second biggest direct loser since it charges $4.30 per kilogram of
miraa carried," Francis Kinyua coordinator for - a company that packages
and exports miraa. The drug is mainly used in the UK by Somali, Ethiopian, East
African and Yemeni people.
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